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During this time, Victoria has changed and grown as a society</span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW86729500 BCX8\" data-ccp-parastyle=\"paragraph\">, yet</span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW86729500 BCX8\" data-ccp-parastyle=\"paragraph\"> the Charter has </span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW86729500 BCX8\" data-ccp-parastyle=\"paragraph\">remained</span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW86729500 BCX8\" data-ccp-parastyle=\"paragraph\"> </span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW86729500 BCX8\" data-ccp-parastyle=\"paragraph\">largely unchanged</span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW86729500 BCX8\" data-ccp-parastyle=\"paragraph\">. It is time for the Charter to evolve to remain relevant, </span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW86729500 BCX8\" data-ccp-parastyle=\"paragraph\">effective</span><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW86729500 BCX8\" data-ccp-parastyle=\"paragraph\"> and responsive.</span></span><span class=\"EOP Selected SCXW86729500 BCX8\" data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\"> </span></p>\n","seoTitle":"Charter reform discussion paper: Ensuring our human rights laws are fit for modern-day Victoria ","seoDescription":"Over its two decades in operation, the Charter has benefited all Victorians. During this time, Victoria has changed and grown as a society, yet the Charter has remained largely unchanged. It is time for the Charter to evolve to remain relevant, effective and responsive. ","seoImage":null,"image":{"altText":"","caption":null,"sourceRemote":"https://cms.humanrights.vic.gov.au/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/COVER-Charter-reform-discussion-paper-pics-June-2026-rawpixel.com-adobe-stock-scaled.jpeg","sourceLocal":{"childImageSharp":{"gatsbyImageData":{"layout":"fullWidth","backgroundColor":"#f8f8f8","images":{"fallback":{"src":"/static/af62aac04c8495fc8b57ccc0eb834082/d1280/COVER-Charter-reform-discussion-paper-pics-June-2026-rawpixel.com-adobe-stock-scaled.jpg","srcSet":"/static/af62aac04c8495fc8b57ccc0eb834082/42171/COVER-Charter-reform-discussion-paper-pics-June-2026-rawpixel.com-adobe-stock-scaled.jpg 750w,\n/static/af62aac04c8495fc8b57ccc0eb834082/53800/COVER-Charter-reform-discussion-paper-pics-June-2026-rawpixel.com-adobe-stock-scaled.jpg 1080w,\n/static/af62aac04c8495fc8b57ccc0eb834082/34a04/COVER-Charter-reform-discussion-paper-pics-June-2026-rawpixel.com-adobe-stock-scaled.jpg 1366w,\n/static/af62aac04c8495fc8b57ccc0eb834082/d1280/COVER-Charter-reform-discussion-paper-pics-June-2026-rawpixel.com-adobe-stock-scaled.jpg 1920w","sizes":"100vw"},"sources":[{"srcSet":"/static/af62aac04c8495fc8b57ccc0eb834082/2574e/COVER-Charter-reform-discussion-paper-pics-June-2026-rawpixel.com-adobe-stock-scaled.webp 750w,\n/static/af62aac04c8495fc8b57ccc0eb834082/83cff/COVER-Charter-reform-discussion-paper-pics-June-2026-rawpixel.com-adobe-stock-scaled.webp 1080w,\n/static/af62aac04c8495fc8b57ccc0eb834082/b037a/COVER-Charter-reform-discussion-paper-pics-June-2026-rawpixel.com-adobe-stock-scaled.webp 1366w,\n/static/af62aac04c8495fc8b57ccc0eb834082/0deb1/COVER-Charter-reform-discussion-paper-pics-June-2026-rawpixel.com-adobe-stock-scaled.webp 1920w","type":"image/webp","sizes":"100vw"}]},"width":1,"height":0.6901041666666667}}}},"buttonLink":null,"buttonColour":"default"},"appBreadcrumb":[{"title":"Home","link":"/"}],"acfTableOfContents":{"tableOfContents":null},"acfBodyContent":{"bodyContent":[{"__typename":"WPGraphQL_Resource_Acfbodycontent_BodyContent_Wysiwyg","contentHeading":"A Charter fit for modern Victoria","content":"<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The Commission’s <a href=\"https://www.humanrights.vic.gov.au/static/fb66e0f561217b364553521ef3543ef9/VEOHRC_Charter_Reform_Discussion_Paper.pdf\">Charter reform discussion paper</a> celebrates 20 years of achievement and looks forward to what needs updating in the Charter to keep up with a changing Victoria.</span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\"> </span></p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The reforms outlined in the discussion paper will better protect the rights of all people in Victoria, promote better understanding of those rights and empower people to seek justice if their rights are violated.</span></p>\n<p>&nbsp;</p>\n"},{"__typename":"WPGraphQL_Resource_Acfbodycontent_BodyContent_Wysiwyg","contentHeading":"What does the Charter do?","content":"<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The Charter sets out 20 civil, political and cultural rights and freedoms of all people in Victoria.</span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\"> </span></p>\n<p><span data-olk-copy-source=\"MessageBody\">The Charter provides support for the Victorian parliament to consider human rights when making laws, for public servants to act compatibly with human rights when making decisions, and for courts to interpret all laws consistently with human rights.</span></p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The Charter does not tell decision makers what to decide, it provides them with a framework on how to decide &#8211; Am I limiting someone&#8217;s rights? Is the limit necessary? Is it proportionate to what I am trying to achieve? Is there a less restrictive option reasonably available to me?</span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\"> </span></p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Through this guidance,</span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> </span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">the Charter has continued to make Victoria a fairer, safer, more inclusive place to live.</span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\"> </span></p>\n"},{"__typename":"WPGraphQL_Resource_Acfbodycontent_BodyContent_Wysiwyg","contentHeading":"What has changed since the Charter first came into operation?","content":"<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Victoria has changed in the last 20 years. We’ve seen the global financial crisis, international conflicts, greater impacts of climate change, COVID-19, the infiltration of social media into our lives, the rise of AI.</span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\"> </span></p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">There have been two statutory reviews of the Charter since its commencement, in 2011 and 2015. These made thoughtful, practical recommendations on how to make the Charter more accessible, effective and practical. </span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\"> </span></p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The ACT and Queensland have incorporated many of these recommendations into their equivalent laws, and a federal parliamentary committee has recommended a national Human Rights Act reflecting many of the same reforms.</span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\"> </span></p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Despite this progress in similar jurisdictions, the Victorian Charter has not been substantially amended since it commenced operation.</span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\"> </span></p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The Charter was never meant to be a stagnant document. It is time to update the Charter to recognise the challenges of modern Victoria.</span></p>\n"},{"__typename":"WPGraphQL_Resource_Acfbodycontent_BodyContent_Wysiwyg","contentHeading":"What new rights should be added to the Charter?","content":"<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">New rights </span></b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&#8211; in addition to the rights already included in the Charter, the addition of economic and social rights would have a real-world impact of the lives of people in Victoria today. These include the right to housing, the right to education, the right to health, and the right to a healthy environment.</span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\"> </span></p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Participation duties – </span></b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">adding a right for children and people with disability to participate and to be consulted would bring Victoria in line with international law and ensure young people and people with disabilities have a say in decisions that impact their lives.</span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:true,&quot;134233118&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\"> </span></p>\n"},{"__typename":"WPGraphQL_Resource_Acfbodycontent_BodyContent_Wysiwyg","contentHeading":"How can the Charter operate more effectively? ","content":"<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The community expects the Charter will improve their lives by protecting their freedoms, liberty and dignity. The first 20 years of the Charter has shown where it could operate more efficiently and effectively.</span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\"> </span></p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">There are a range of ways the Charter could be improved. This includes:</span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\"> </span></p>\n<ul>\n<li aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-leveltext=\"\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"25\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">allowing people to challenge a breach of their human rights the way they can challenge any other government decision</span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\"> </span></li>\n</ul>\n<ul>\n<li aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-leveltext=\"\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"25\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" data-aria-posinset=\"2\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">giving courts and tribunals the power to order effective remedies for breaches of rights, including damages where nothing else will repair the harm</span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\"> </span></li>\n</ul>\n<ul>\n<li aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-leveltext=\"\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"25\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" data-aria-posinset=\"3\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">allowing people to bring human rights complaints to our Commission for fast, free, informal resolution</span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\"> </span></li>\n</ul>\n<ul>\n<li aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-leveltext=\"\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"25\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" data-aria-posinset=\"4\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">making it possible for representative complaints to be brought about Charter rights</span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\"> </span></li>\n</ul>\n<ul>\n<li aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-leveltext=\"\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"25\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" data-aria-posinset=\"5\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">creating an equal access costs model</span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\"> </span></li>\n</ul>\n<ul>\n<li aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-leveltext=\"\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"25\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" data-aria-posinset=\"6\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">removing the power of Parliament to override the Charter</span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\"> </span></li>\n</ul>\n<ul>\n<li aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-leveltext=\"\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"25\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:1,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769226&quot;:&quot;Symbol&quot;,&quot;469769242&quot;:[8226],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;hybridMultilevel&quot;}\" data-aria-posinset=\"7\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">clarifying how courts and tribunals interpret other laws in relation to Charter rights, increasing confidence and creating more rights-respecting laws for all. </span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233117&quot;:false,&quot;134233118&quot;:false,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:240}\"> </span></li>\n</ul>\n"}]},"acfRichContent":{"richContent":[{"__typename":"WPGraphQL_Resource_Acfrichcontent_RichContent_Downloads","title":"Download the discussion paper","introduction":"","downloads":[{"download":{"title":"Charter reform discussion paper (July 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